香薷属植物的传统应用, 化学与药理学研究进展

香薷属植物的传统应用, 化学与药理学研究进展

刘艾林, 李铭源, 王一涛, 杜冠华^*

1. 中国协和医科大学中国医学科学院药物研究所, 北京100050
2. 澳门大学中华医药研究所, 中国澳门

收稿日期:2007-01-03 修回日期:2007-05-10 出版日期:2007-06-15 发布日期:2007-06-15
通讯作者: 杜冠华*

Elsholtzia: review of traditional uses, chemistry and pharmacology

Ai-Lin Liu, Simon M.Y. Lee, Yi-Tao Wang, Guan-Hua Du^*

1.Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100050, China;
2.Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao, China

Received:2007-01-03 Revised:2007-05-10 Online:2007-06-15 Published:2007-06-15
Contact: Guan-Hua Du*

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

本文对20种产于中国的唇形科香薷属植物的化学成分、药理活性与传统应用进行了综述和比较。据文献报道，这些植物大部分用于治疗呼吸道和胃肠道的功能失调。另外，部分植物还具有抗菌、抗炎、解热镇痛和心肌缺血保护作用。从这些植物分离得到的挥发油和黄酮通常被认为是植物药理作用的物质基础。

关键词: 香薷属植物, 香薷属植物, 香薷属植物, 化学成分, 化学成分, 化学成分, 传统应用, 传统应用, 传统应用, 唇形科, 唇形科, 唇形科

Abstract:

The chemical constituents, pharmacological activity and traditional uses of 20 species attributed to the genus Elsholtzia (Labiatae) used in China are reviewed and compared. A survey of the literature available shows that these species are used mostly for the treatment of respiratory and gastrointestinal disorders. Additionally, some of these Elsholtzia species show antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, relieving fever, analgesic activities and myocardial ischemia protection. Generally, the essential oils or flavonoids from these plant extracts are assumed to be the active principles.

Key words: Elsholtzia species, Elsholtzia species, Chemical constituent, Chemical constituent, Traditional uses, Traditional uses, Labiatae, Labiatae

中图分类号:

R285

Supporting: ^*Corresponding author. Tel.: 86-10-83165426; fax: 86-10-63165184

刘艾林, 李铭源, 王一涛, 杜冠华^*. 香薷属植物的传统应用, 化学与药理学研究进展[J]. .

Ai-Lin Liu, Simon M.Y. Lee, Yi-Tao Wang, Guan-Hua Du^*. Elsholtzia: review of traditional uses, chemistry and pharmacology[J]. .

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