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中国药学(英文版) ›› 2014, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (11): 751-759.DOI: R965, R943

• 【研究论文】 • 上一篇    下一篇

c9, t11-CLA­PTX与t10, c12-CLA-PTX对MCF-7细胞的体内外抗肿瘤作用

杨科1, 李星火1, 李丹1, 柯曦宇1, 张烜1*, 张强1,2   

  1. 1. 北京大学医学部 药学院 药剂学系, 北京 100191 
    2. 北京大学医学部 药学院 天然药物及仿生药物国家重点实验室, 北京 100191 
  • 收稿日期:2014-05-23 修回日期:2014-05-28 出版日期:2014-11-24 发布日期:2014-06-09
  • 通讯作者: Tel./Fax: 86-10-82805928,
  • 基金资助:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 81172992) and the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program, Grant No. 2013CB932501) and Innovation Team of Ministry of Education (Grant No. BMU20110263).

The anti-tumor efficacy of c9, t11-CLA-PTX and t10, c12-CLA-PTX on MCF-7 breast cancer cells: in vitro and in vivo

Ke Yang1, Xinghuo Li1, Dan Li1, Xiyu Ke1, Xuan Zhang1*, Qiang Zhang1,2   

  1. 1. Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China
    2. State Key Laboratory of Natural and Biomimetic Drugs, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2014-05-23 Revised:2014-05-28 Online:2014-11-24 Published:2014-06-09
  • Contact: Tel./Fax: 86-10-82805928,
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 81172992) and the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program, Grant No. 2013CB932501) and Innovation Team of Ministry of Education (Grant No. BMU20110263).

摘要:

在前期研究中, CLA-mixture-PTX展现出了对黑色素瘤与脑胶质瘤一定的抗肿瘤作用。本研究旨在探索c9, t11-CLA­PTXt10, c12-CLA-PTX对人源乳腺癌MCF-7细胞的体内外抗肿瘤作用。研究中考察了c9, t11-CLA­PTXt10, c12-CLA-PTX的体外细胞摄取、细胞毒、细胞凋亡,以及细胞周期作用。用荷瘤BALB/c裸鼠研究了c9, t11-CLA­PTXt10, c12-CLA-PTX的体内抗肿瘤作用。体外细胞毒研究结果表明: t10, c12-CLA-PTXIC50(0.17±0.02) µM, 显著优于CLA-mixture-PTX (1.08±0.15) µM (P<0.01), 后者显著优于c9, t11-CLA­PTX (6.50±1.20) µM (P<0.01)。与空白对照组相, c9, t11-CLA­PTXt10, c12-CLA-PTX均可使细胞总凋亡比例增加 (P<0.01); CLA-mixture-PTX组相比, t10, c12-CLA-PTX可使细胞总凋亡比例增加(P<0.01), c9, t11-CLA­PTX则使细胞总凋亡比例降低(P<0.01)。与空白对组相比, c9, t11-CLA­PTXt10, c12-CLA-PTX均将细胞周期阻滞于S期与G2-M, CLA-mixture-PTX相同。t10, c12-CLA-PTX的细胞摄取量显著高于CLA-mixture-PTX (P<0.01), 后者的细胞摄取量显著高于c9, t11-CLA­PTX (P<0.01)。体内抗肿瘤药效研究结果显示,t10, c12-CLA-PTX的抗肿瘤活性显著高于空白对照组和CLA-mixture-PTX(P<0.01), c9, t11-CLA­PTX抗肿瘤活性仅高于空白对照组(P<0.01)。上述结果表明, t10, c12-CLA-PTXMCF-7细胞有显著体内外抗肿瘤作用, 以作为CLA-mixture-PTX的替代药物进行后续研究。

关键词: c9,t11-CLA­PTX, t10,c12-CLA-PTX, 凋亡, 细胞周期, 细胞摄取, 抗肿瘤作用

Abstract:

Considering the results of our previous research that conjugated linoleic acid mixture-paclitaxel (CLA-mixture-PTX) possesses anti-tumor activity against melanoma and brain glioma, the purpose of this study was to investigate the potential anti-tumorefficacy of cis-9, trans-11-conjugated linoleic acid­paclitaxel (c9, t11-CLA-PTX) and trans-10, cis-12-conjugated linoleic acid­paclitaxel (t10, c12-CLA-PTX) on MCF-7 breast cancer cell line in vitro and in vivo. The in vitro cytotoxicity, apoptosis induction effect and cell cycle arresting effect of c9, t11-CLA-PTX and t10, c12-CLA-PTX were investigated. The in vitro cellularuptake of c9, t11-CLA-PTX and t10, c12-CLA-PTX in MCF-7 cells were also analyzed. Besides, the anti-tumor activity of c9, t11-CLA-PTX and t10, c12-CLA-PTX was evaluated in MCF-7 tumor bearing nude mice in vivo. The in vitro cytotoxicityresults showed that the value of IC50 of the t10, c12-CLA-PTX is (0.17±0.02) µM, compared with that of (1.08±0.15) µM in CLA-mixture-PTX and (6.50±1.20) µM in c9, t11-CLA­PTX treatment group (P<0.01). Both t10, c12-CLA-PTX and c9, t11-CLA­PTX increased the percentage of total apoptotic cells compared with that of control (P<0.01). And the rank of apoptosis induction efficacy was t10, c12-CLA-PTX>CLA-mixture-PTX>c9, t11-CLA­PTX (P<0.01). Compared with untreated cells, the t10, c12-CLA-PTX and c9, t11-CLA­PTX arrested cell cycle progression at the S and G2–M phase. The amount of cellular uptake of t10, c12-CLA-PTX was significantly higher than that of CLA-mixture-PTX (P<0.01), which was significantly higherthan that of c9, t11-CLA­PTX (P<0.01). The rank of in vivo anti-tumor activity was t10, c12-CLA-PTX>CLA-mixture-PTX> c9, t11-CLA­PTX (P<0.01). In conclusion, our study demonstrated that both t10, c12-CLA-PTX and c9, t11-CLA­PTX has significant anti-tumor activity in MCF-7 cell line. And while c9, t11-CLA­PTX showed weaker inhibitory effect than CLA-mixture-PTX, stronger inhibitory effect was presented by t10, c12-CLA-PTX, which could be a promising alternative for CLA-mixture-PTX.                      

Key words: c9,t11-CLA­PTX, t10,c12-CLA-PTX, Apoptosis, Cell cycle, Cellular uptake, Anti-tumor efficacy

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