[1] |
WHO report on surveillance of antibiotic consumption: 2016-2018 early implementation. This article can be found online at https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/277359/9789241514880-eng.pdf?ua=1.
|
[2] |
McDonnell, L.; Armstrong, D.; Ashworth, M.; Dregan, A.; Malik, U.; White, P. National disparities in the relationship between antimicrobial resistance and antimicrobial consumption in Europe: an observational study in 29 countries. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 2017, 72, 3199–3204.
|
[3] |
Wushouer, H.; Zhang, Z.X.; Wang, J.H.; Ji, P.; Zhu, Q.F.; Aishan, R.; Shi, L.W. Trends and relationship between antimicrobial resistance and antibiotic use in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, China: Based on a 3 year surveillance data, 2014-2016. J. Infect. Public Heal. 2018, 11, 339–346.
|
[4] |
Xiao, Y.; Li, L. Legislation of clinical antibiotic use in China. Lancet Infect. Dis. 2013, 13, 189–191.
|
[5] |
Xiao, Y.H. Antimicrobial stewardship in China: systems, actions and future strategies. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2018, 67, S135–S141.
|
[6] |
Ji, H.F.; Li, X.J.; Zhang, H.Y. Natural products and drug discovery. EMBO Rep. 2009, 10, 194–200.
|
[7] |
Li, C.Y.; Wang, P.; Zhang, L.; Li, M.; Lei, X.; Liu, S.; Feng, Z.Q.; Yao, Y.M.; Chang, B.; Liu, B.S.; Shang, H.C. Efficacy and safety of Xuebijing injection (a Chinese patent) for sepsis: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J. Ethnopharmacol. 2018, 224, 512–521.
|
[8] |
Fan, X.; Li, N.; Wang, X.; Zhang, J.; Xu, M.; Liu, X.; Wang, B. Protective immune mechanisms of Yifei Tongluo, a Chinese herb formulation, in the treatment of mycobacterial infection. PLoS One. 2018, 13, e0203678.
|
[9] |
Zhang, W.; Wang, B.; Li, Z. Prevention of traditional Chinese medicine Gubiao Pixie prescription for nosocomial infection in elderly population. Chin. Crit. Care Med. 2017, 29, 469–472.
|
[10] |
Ma, Y.X.; Chen, M.; Guo, Y.L.; Liu, J.; Chen, W.T.; Guan, M.Y.; Wang, Y.; Zhao, X.H.; Wang, X.; Li, H.Y.; Meng, L.X.; Wen, Y.L.; Wang, Y.G. Prevention and treatment of infectious diseases by traditional Chinese medicine: a commentary. APMIS. 2019, 127, 372–384.
|
[11] |
Shi, Z.F.; Zhao, C.; Hu, J.Y.; Dai, Q.Q.; Guan, M.K.; Zhong, C.M.; Tian, G.H.; Shang, H.C. The application of traditional Chinese medicine injection on patients with acute coronary syndrome during the perioperative period of percutaneous coronary intervention: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Evid. Based Complement. Altern. Med. 2020, 2020, 3834128.
|
[12] |
Gao, G.Y.; Leung, S.W.; Jia, Y.L. Serious concerns about the RCT study quality of traditional Chinese medicine injections for treating cardiovascular diseases and COVID-19. Cardiovasc. Drugs Ther. 2021, 35, 191–193.
|
[13] |
Tan, L.; Li, M.; Lin, Y. Safety concerns of traditional Chinese medicine injections used in Chinese children. Evid. Based Complement. Altern. Med. 2019, 2019, 8310368.
|
[14] |
Ji, K.M.; Chen, J.J.; Li, M.; Liu, Z.G.; Xia, L.X.; Wang, C.B.; Zhan, Z.K.; Wu, X.L. Comments on serious anaphylaxis caused by nine Chinese herbal injections used to treat common colds and upper respiratory tract infections. Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol. 2009, 55, 134–138.
|
[15] |
Wushouer, H.; Tian, Y.; Guan, X.D.; Han, S.; Shi, L.W. Trends and patterns of antibiotic consumption in China’s tertiary hospitals: Based on a 5 year surveillance with sales records, 2011-2015. PLoS One. 2017, 12, e0190314.
|
[16] |
Lin, H.; Dyar, O.J.; Rosales-Klintz, S.; Zhang, J.Z.; Tomson, G.; Hao, M.; Stålsby Lundborg, C. Trends and patterns of antibiotic consumption in Shanghai municipality, China: a 6 year surveillance with sales records, 2009-14. J. Antimicrob. Chemother. 2016, 71, 1723–1729.
|
[17] |
Chen, J.Y.; Min, R.; Wang, H.; Zhao, S.W.; Li, H.M.; Fang, P.Q. Trends and drivers of inpatient antibiotic consumption among 89 China tertiary general hospitals from 2011Q1 to 2015Q4. Biomed. Res. Int. 2018, 2018, 1–7.
|
[18] |
Wang, Y.; Chao, E.; Wang, G. Guideline for Clinical Application of Chinese Patent Medicine - Infectious Diseases. Beijing: China Press of Traditional Chinese Medicine. 2015.
|
[19] |
National Health and Family Planning Commission of People’s Republic of China. China Health Statistics Yearbook. Beijing: Peking Union Medical College Press. 2012.
|
[20] |
China Statistical Yearbook 2011-2015. This article can be found online at http://www.stats.gov.cn/english/Statisticaldata/AnnualData/.
|
[21] |
WHOCC-ATC/DDD Index. This article can be found online at https://www.whocc.no/atc_ddd_index/.
|
[22] |
The Central Bank of the People’s Republic of China. This article can be found online at http://www.pbc.gov.cn/en/3688006/index.html.
|
[23] |
National Data. This article can be found online at http://data.stats.gov.cn/english/.
|
[24] |
Fujian Provincial Health Commission. Notification on the task of controlling medical expenses in 2011. This article can be found online at http://wjw.fujian.gov.cn/xxgk/zfxxgkzl/zfxxgkml/wszh/zdwssjhd/201105/t20110506_2336896.htm.
|
[25] |
Zhejiang Provincial Health Commission. Guidance on strengthening the control of medical expenses in medical institutions. This article can be found online at http://www.zjwjw.gov.cn/art/2011/12/5/art_1202376_ 3462709.html.
|
[26] |
Cai, Y.; Zhang, Q.; Fu, Y.; Li, L.; Zhao, N.; Lu, A.; Liu, Q.; Jiang, M. Effectiveness of Chinese herbal medicine combined with antibiotics for extensively drug-resistant enterobacteria and nonfermentative bacteria infection: real-life experience in a retrospective cohort. Biomed. Res. Int. 2017, 2017, 2897045.
|
[27] |
Xu, H.R.; Li, M.; Wang, C.X.; Yin, R.Y.; Ma, J.; Wang, M.Z.; Tan, Q.M.; Jiang, L.D.; Cheng, M.; Chen, X.H.; Zhang, L.S.; Su, H.P.; Hao, R.F.; Jiao, Y.; Wang, C.H.; Wei, H.L.; Feng, C.L.; Luo, H.; Zhou, P.G. Evaluation on clinical efficacy of Fuzheng Jiedu Huayu Decoction combined with antibiotics in the treatment of pneumonia in the elderly - A multi-center, double-blind, parallel, randomized controlled trial. Complement. Ther. Med. 2018, 37, 127–132.
|
[28] |
Tsai, C.C.; Lin, C.S.; Hsu, C.R.; Chang, C.M.; Chang, I.W.; Lin, L.W.; Hung, C.H.; Wang, J.L. Using the Chinese herb Scutellaria barbata against extensively drug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii infections: in vitro and in vivo studies. BMC Complement. Altern. Med. 2018, 18, 96.
|
[29] |
Chen, X.L.; Shang, F.; Meng, Y.J.; Li, L.; Cui, Y.M.; Zhang, M.; Qi, K.Z.; Xue, T. Ethanol extract of Sanguisorba officinalis L. inhibits biofilm formation of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in an Ica-dependent manner. J. Dairy Sci. 2015, 98, 8486–8491.
|
[30] |
Tan, X.J.; Yang, D.T.; Yang, G.X.; Chen, J.H.; Dong, W.; Shi, J.S.; Jia, A.Q. The investigation of inhibiting quorum sensing and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus biofilm formation from Liriodendron hybrid. Pak. J. Pharm. Sci. 2015, 28, 903–908.
|
[31] |
Kuok, C.F.; Hoi, S.O.; Hoi, C.F.; Chan, C.H.; Fong, I.H.; Ngok, C.K.; Meng, L.R.; Fong, P. Synergistic antibacterial effects of herbal extracts and antibiotics on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: a computational and experimental study. Exp. Biol. Med. (Maywood). 2017, 242, 731–743.
|
[32] |
Han, F.; Xing, R.H.; Chen, L.Q.; Chen, L.; Xiong, W.; Yang, M.; Zhao, Z.D. Research progress of anti-drug resistance in traditional Chinese medicine. China J. Chin. Mater. Med. 2016, 41, 813–817.
|