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中国药学(英文版) ›› 2018, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (9): 644-648.DOI: 10.5246/jcps.2018.09.067

• 【简 报】 • 上一篇    下一篇

反式-3-苯基-2-丙烯酸的晶体结构

马玉翠, 徐靓, 吴翠, 巢志茂*   

  1. 中国中医科学院 中药研究所, 北京 100700
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-21 修回日期:2018-04-15 出版日期:2018-09-29 发布日期:2018-08-20
  • 通讯作者: Tel.: +86-13522705161, Fax: +86-010-64013996, E-mail: chaozhimao@icmm.ac.cn
  • 基金资助:

    The China Agriculture Research System (Grant No. CARS-21) and the public welfare research special project in General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China (Grant No. 201210209).

Crystal structure of trans-3-phenyl-2-propenoic acid

Yucui Ma, Liang Xu, Cui Wu, Zhimao Chao*   

  1. Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medicine sciences, Beijing 100700, China
  • Received:2018-03-21 Revised:2018-04-15 Online:2018-09-29 Published:2018-08-20
  • Contact: Tel.: +86-13522705161, Fax: +86-010-64013996, E-mail: chaozhimao@icmm.ac.cn
  • Supported by:

    The China Agriculture Research System (Grant No. CARS-21) and the public welfare research special project in General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China (Grant No. 201210209).

摘要:

反式3-苯基-2-丙烯酸(C9H8O2)是中药肉桂和苏合香中的一种主要活性有机酸, 由反式3-苯基-2-丙烯醛氧化而得,通过X-单晶衍射分析结构特征。该晶体属于单斜晶系, 空间群P21/n, a = 5.55916(10), b = 17.4870(3), c = 7.70677(13) Å, V = 744.89(2) Å3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.321 g/cm3, Mr= 148.15, F(000) = 312, μ = 0.764 mm1。对2661个观察到的独立的衍射点(Rint = 0.0137)进行计算, 得到R = 0.0395, wR = 0.1123。一个不对称单元中存在两个C9H8O2分子, 羰基中的氧原子与羟基中的氢原子之间形成分子间氢键, 通过氢键和范德华力作用形成了3维层状结构。

关键词: 反式3-苯基-2-丙烯酸, 晶体结构, 有机酸, 层状结构

Abstract:

The title compound of trans-3-phenyl-2-propenoic acid (C9H8O2), a main active organic acid of cinnamon bark and styrax, was obtained by oxidization from trans-3-phenyl-2-propenaldehyde and characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a = 5.55916(10), b = 17.4870(3), c = 7.70677(13) Å, V = 744.89(2) Å3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.321 g/cm3, Mr= 148.15, F(000) = 312, and μ = 0.764 mm1. A total of 2661 reflections with 1447 unique ones (Rint = 0.0137) were collected, in which 1447 were observed (I>2σ(I)).There were two C9H8O2 molecules in an asymmetric unit. The structural unit was a dimer formed by the hydrogen bonding of the oxygen atom of carbonyl group and the hydrogen atom of hydroxyl group. A 3D layer structure was formed through hydrogen bonds andVan der Walls’ forces.

Key words: trans-3-Phenyl-2-propenoic acid, Crystal structure, Organic acid, Layer structure

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