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我国临床药师培训试点情况调查与分析

包宁疆, 邵宏*, 聂小燕, 吴永佩, 颜青, 李喜西, 杨巍, 王宁, 郑凯, 魏艳红, 史录文   

  1. 1. 北京大学医学部 药学院 药事管理与临床药学系, 北京 100191
    2. 中国医院协会 药事管理专业委员会, 北京 100035
  • 收稿日期:2011-03-31 修回日期:2011-05-30 出版日期:2011-07-01 发布日期:2011-07-01
  • 通讯作者: 邵宏*

Analysis of the status of clinical pharmacist pilot training in Chinese hospitals

Ning-Jiang Bao, Hong Shao*, Xiao-Yan Nie, Yong-Pei Wu, Qing Yan, Xi-Xi Li, Wei Yang, Ning Wang, Kai Zheng, Yan-Hong Wei, Lu-Wen Shi   

  1. 1. Department of Pharmacy Administration and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China
    2. Pharmacy Administration Commission of Chinese Hospital Association, Beijing 100035, China
  • Received:2011-03-31 Revised:2011-05-30 Online:2011-07-01 Published:2011-07-01
  • Contact: Hong Shao*

摘要:

通过对626份问卷的统计分析, 对临床药师培训试点工作开展3年以来的培训工作状况进行调研, 发现基地医院、学员和派出单位对培训成果评价均很高, 其中, 评价最高的是基地医院, 可以说是培训的最大获益者。在对基地医院和学员进行的培训形式的重要性排序中, 基地医院认为最重要的培训方式和学员认为最有收获的培训方式有所不同, 学员更倾向于主动性、实践性、参与性更强的培训方式, 更希望能从查房过程中学习, 基地医院更倾向讨论和教授知识形式的培训形式。因此建议增加符合条件的培训基地量, 效仿美国实行一对一的住院药师培训导师制, 增加培训内容中的主动学习内容。本研究结果对我国更有影响、效率更高的临床药师培训体系的建立有一定的帮助。

关键词: 临床药师培训试点, 临床药师, 满意度, 医院药师培训体系

Abstract: A total of 626 questionnaires were collected and analyzed to study the current status of Clinical Pharmacist Pilot Training (CPPT) in Chinese hospitals. The training satisfaction of the training hospitals, trainees, and the trainee providing hospitals are all very high, among which the satisfaction of the training hospital is the highest. According to the results of the questionnaire, the most important training mode in the training hospitals' opinion is different from that in the trainees' opinion. Trainees prefer more initiative, practical, and participatory training and hope to learn from the wards round process, while the training hospitals are more inclined to group discussion and teaching. It’s necessary to increase the number of eligible training hospitals, to implement one on one mentoring strategy in hospital pharmacist training, and to increase active learning in the training program. The result of this research would help to build more effective and efficient pharmacist training programs in Chinese hospitals.

Key words: CPPT project, Clinical pharmacist, Satisfaction, Hospital pharmacist training system

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Supporting: *Corresponding author. Tel.: 86-10-82805020; E-mail: shaoh@bjmu.edu.cn