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由Weinreb酰胺有效合成环氧酮类蛋白酶体抑制剂的中间体: 末端α,β-不饱和酮

吕杨, 邹晓民, 牟科, 傅翌秋, 马超, 周博, 徐萍*
  

  1. 北京大学 药学院 药物化学系, 北京 100191
  • 收稿日期:2008-11-06 修回日期:2009-02-10 出版日期:2009-03-15 发布日期:2009-03-15
  • 通讯作者: 徐萍*

Efficient synthesis of terminal α,β-unsaturated ketones as the intermediates of the proteasome epoxyketone inhibitors via Weinreb

Yang Lü, Xiao-Min Zou, Ke Mou, Yi-Qiu Fu, Chao Ma, Bo Zhou, Ping Xu*
  

  1. Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2008-11-06 Revised:2009-02-10 Online:2009-03-15 Published:2009-03-15
  • Contact: Ping Xu*

摘要: 肽基环氧酮类化合物对20S蛋白酶体具有抑制作用, 使之成为可能的抗肿瘤药物。根据此类抑制剂的结构和特殊抑制机理, 我们设计了一系列连接环氧酮部分(C-末端药效团) 和肽骨架的化合物。合成工作方面, 我们使用了经过Weinreb酰胺得到关键中间体末端α,β-不饱和酮的新合成方法, 产率为62%65%

关键词: 环氧酮, 合成, α,β-不饱和酮, Weinreb酰胺

Abstract:

Peptidyl epoxyketones were potential antitumor agents due to their 20S proteasome inhibitory activities. Based on their structures and special inhibitory mechanism, a series of compounds were designed by linking the epoxyketone moiety (the C-terminal pharmacophore) and the peptide backbones. To make these compounds, we used a novel method to prepare the terminal α,β-unsaturated ketone, the crucial intermediate, from Weinreb amide with satisfactory yield (62%–65%).

Key words: Epoxyketone, Epoxyketone, Synthesis, Synthesis, α,β-Unsaturated ketone, α,β-Unsaturated ketone, Weinreb amide, Weinreb amide

中图分类号: 

Supporting: Foundation items: National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 30772650 and 20772008).
*Corresponding author. Tel.: 86-10-82801505; fax: 86-10-62015584