中药漏芦的生药形态组织学研究

中药漏芦的生药形态组织学研究

果德安, 李胜华, 楼之岑

北京医科大学药学院

收稿日期:1992-10-20 修回日期:1993-05-31 出版日期:1994-06-15 发布日期:1994-06-15

Morphological and Histological Studies on Chinese Crude Drug

De-An Guo, Sheng-Hua Li, Zhi-Cen Lou

School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Beijing Medical University, Beijing 10008

Received:1992-10-20 Revised:1993-05-31 Online:1994-06-15 Published:1994-06-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 报道了祁州漏芦以及七种华东蓝刺头属植物根的生药形态组织的比较研究结果, 它们是祁州漏芦Rhaponticum uniflorum (L) DC., 华东蓝刺头Echinops grijisii Hance, 宽叶蓝刺头E. latifolius Tausch., 普氏蓝刺头E. prezewalskii Iljin, 砂蓝刺头E. gmelinii Turcz., 硬叶蓝刺头E. ritroL., 大蓝刺头E. talassicus Golosk.和全缘叶蓝刺头E. integrifolius Kar. et Kir.的根。文中附有生药组织图4幅和上述八种生药的分种检索表。

关键词: 漏芦, 祁州漏芦, 华东蓝刺头, 宽叶蓝刺头, 生药形态组织

Abstract: The morphological and histological characters of the roots derived from Rhaponticum uniforum (L.) DC. and seven Echinops species are described and illustrated with line drawings. These Echinops species are Echinops grijisii Hance, E. latifolius Tausch., E. przewalskii Iljin., E.gmelinii Turcz., E. ritro L., E. talassicus Golosk. and E. integrifolius Kar. et Kir.. The macroscopicaland microscopical similarities and differences among the roots of above eight species are discussed andsummarized in the tables, and a key for the identification of the crude drugs is presented.

Key words: Loulu, Rhaponticum uniflorum, Echinops grijisii, E. latifolius, Echinops spp., Morphology and Histology

Supporting:

果德安, 李胜华, 楼之岑. 中药漏芦的生药形态组织学研究[J]. .

De-An Guo, Sheng-Hua Li, Zhi-Cen Lou. Morphological and Histological Studies on Chinese Crude Drug [J]. .

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[2]	果德安, 楼之岑. 祁州漏芦中三种蜕皮甾酮类成分的高效液相色谱法分离和含量测定[J]. , 1992, 1(1): 60-66.