http://jcps.bjmu.edu.cn

中国药学(英文版) ›› 2019, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (4): 247-256.DOI: 10.5246/jcps.2019.04.025

• 【研究论文】 • 上一篇    下一篇

氧杂蒽酮的合成和抗肿瘤、抑制酪氨酸酶和抑制血小板聚集活性研究

周北斗1, 王欣1, 翁智敏1, 黄堡城1, 马泽通1, 于博1, 阮丽琴1, 胡栋宝2*   

  1. 1. 莆田学院 药学与医学技术学院, 药物分析与检验医学福建省高校重点实验室, 福建 莆田 351100
    2. 玉溪师范学院化学生物与环境学院, 云南 玉溪 653100
  • 收稿日期:2018-12-03 修回日期:2019-01-26 出版日期:2019-04-30 发布日期:2019-01-30
  • 通讯作者: Tel.: +86-18869712768, E-mail: hudongbao@126.com
  • 基金资助:

    Fujian Provincial Department of Science and Technology (Grant No. 2018Y0072).

Synthesis and antitumor, antityrosinase, and antiplatelet aggregation activities of xanthone

Beidou Zhou1, Xin Wang1, Zhimin Weng1, Baocheng Huang1, Zetong Ma1, Bo Yu1, Liqin Ruan1, Dongbao Hu2*   

  1. 1. School of pharmacy and medical technology, Putian university, China; Key laboratory of pharmaceutical analysis and laboratory medicine (Putian university), Fujian province university, Putian 351100, China
    2. School of chemical biology and environment, Yuxi normal university, Yuxi 653100, China
  • Received:2018-12-03 Revised:2019-01-26 Online:2019-04-30 Published:2019-01-30
  • Contact: Tel.: +86-18869712768, E-mail: hudongbao@126.com
  • Supported by:

    Fujian Provincial Department of Science and Technology (Grant No. 2018Y0072).

摘要:

在当前的研究中, 5个氟取代和3个氯取代的1,3-二羟基氧杂蒽酮(化合物1118)被一步合成,它们的产率在48%72%之间。在这8个化合物中, 化合物121518被首次报道。化合物119的全部或者部分抗肿瘤、抑制酪氨酸酶和抑血小板聚集的活性被检测。对于某些特定的肿瘤细胞, 化合物12467101519显示出较好的抑制活性, 特别7位含有2,4-二氟苯基的化合物10显示出较高的抗肿瘤活性。化合物18对酪氨酸酶的抑制率约为22%。在大鼠中, 化合物1369121819明显地抑制由二磷酸腺苷(ADP)诱导的血小板聚集。而且, 化合物23的作用最为显著。这些结果显示化合物146791519是有希望的先导化合物,可用于进一步结构修饰。    

 
 

关键词: 氧杂蒽酮, 合成, 抗肿瘤, 抑制酪氨酸酶, 抑制血小板聚集

Abstract:

In the present study, five fluorine substituted and three chlorine substituted 1,3-dihydroxyxanthones were synthesized in one step.The yields ranged from 48% to 72%. Among them, compounds 12 and 1518 were reported for the first time. The antitumor, antityrosinase and antiplatelet aggregation activities of all or part of compounds 119 were evaluated. Compounds 1, 2, 4, 67, 1015 and 19 exhibited enhanced cytotoxicity against certain cancer cells. Compound 10,containing 2,4-difluorophenyl at the C7 position, particularly exhibited superior antitumor activity. The inhibition rate of compound 18 against tyrosinase was approximately 22%. Compounds 13, 6, 9, 12 and 18, 19 exhibited obvious inhibitory platelet aggregation induced by ADP in rats. Moreover, the effects of compounds 2 and 3 were more pronounced. These results demonstrated that compounds 14, 67, 915 and 19 were promising leads for further structural modification.

Key words: Xanthone, Synthesis, Antitumor, Antityrosinase, Antiplatelet aggregation

中图分类号: 

Supporting:

The 1H NMR spectrum of 5-fluoro-1,3-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one (11) (DMSO-d6, 500 MHz)
 
 
The 13C NMR spectrum of 5-fluoro-1,3-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one (11) (DMSO-d6, 125 MHz)
 
 
The 1H NMR spectrum of 6-fluoro-1,3-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one (12) (DMSO-d6, 500 MHz)
 
 
The 13C NMR spectrum of 6-fluoro-1,3-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one (12) (DMSO-d6, 125 MHz)
 
 
The 1H NMR spectrum of 7-fluoro-1,3-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one (13) (DMSO-d6, 500 MHz)
 
 
The 13C NMR spectrum of 7-fluoro-1,3-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one (13) (DMSO-d6, 125 MHz)
 
 
The 1H NMR spectrum of 8-fluoro-1,3-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one (14) (DMSO-d6, 500 MHz)
 
 
The 13C NMR spectrum of 8-fluoro-1,3-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one (14) (DMSO-d6, 125 MHz)
 
 
The 1H NMR spectrum of 1,2-difluoro-6,8-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one (15) (DMSO-d6, 500 MHz)
 
 
The 13C NMR spectrum of 1,2-difluoro-6,8-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one (15) (DMSO-d6, 125 MHz)
 
 
The 1H NMR spectrum of 5-chloro-1,3-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one (16) (DMSO-d6, 500 MHz)
 
 
The 13C NMR spectrum of 5-chloro-1,3-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one (16) (DMSO-d6, 125 MHz)
 
 
The 1H NMR spectrum of 5,7-dichloro-1,3-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one (17) (DMSO-d6, 500 MHz)
 
 
The 13C NMR spectrum of 5,7-dichloro-1,3-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one (17) (DMSO-d6, 125 MHz)
 
 
The 1H NMR spectrum of 1,2,4-trichloro-6,8-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one (18) (DMSO-d6, 500 MHz)
 
 
The 13C NMR spectrum of 1,2,4-trichloro-6,8-dihydroxy-9H-xanthen-9-one (18) (DMSO-d6, 125 MHz)