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Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences ›› 2021, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (8): 686-691.DOI: 10.5246/jcps.2021.08.056

• Original articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Analysis of anti-infection therapeutic schedule analysis for neonatal Streptococcus agalactiae meningitis and discussion on the indications for drug withdrawal

Haiyan Wu1, Tao Wang3, Qian Wang1, Lin Tang2,*()   

  1. 1 Department of Pharmacy, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250013, Shandong, China
    2 Department of Pharmacy, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250021, Shandong, China
    3 Department of Lean Project Management, Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan 250013, Shandong, China
  • Received:2020-12-28 Revised:2021-01-04 Accepted:2021-03-22 Online:2021-08-29 Published:2021-08-29
  • Contact: Lin Tang

Abstract:

The clinical manifestations of neonatal GBS meningitis are as follows: non-specificity, long hospital stay, easy to cause neurological complications, and sequelae. Clinical pharmacist participated in the anti-infective treatment of a neonatal Streptococcus agalactiae meningitis whose cerebrospinal fluid was still abnormal when the drug was stopped. According to the PK/PD characteristics of antibacterial drugs, the permeability of the blood-brain barrier, and the adjustment of the antibiotic dose, the reasons for the decrease in the number of cerebrospinal fluid cells after vancomycin treatment were analyzed. Clinical pharmacists also analyzed the efficacy of linezolid in the treatment of neonatal bacterial meningitis, and discussed the indications for stopping medication when the cerebrospinal fluid is abnormal, so as to improve the safety and effectiveness of antibiotics in the treatment of neonatal bacterial meningitis.

Key words: Streptococcus agalactiae meningitis, Vancomycin, Linezolid, Drug withdrawal indications, Literature analysis

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