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Antifibrotic Effects of Genistein and Quercetin In Vitro

Qi Lihong, Kang Luping, Zhang Junping*, Shi Ning, Zhang Min, Wu Tangming   

  1. 1. Department of Pharmacy, Fuzhou General Hospital, Fuzhou 350001;
    2. Department of Biochemical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433
  • Received:2001-09-08 Revised:2001-10-25 Online:2001-12-15 Published:2001-12-15
  • Contact: Zhang Junping*

Abstract: Objective: To study the antifibrotic effects of genistein(GE) and quercetin(QU) on rat hepatic stellate HSC-T6 cell proliferation stimulated with platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), collagen synthesis and type I procollagen messenger RNA (mRNA) expression stimulated with transforming growth factor β1 (TGFβ1). Methods: Cell proliferation was measured by crystal violet staining assay. Collagen synthesis was determined by 3H-proline incorporation assay. Type I procollagen mRNA level was determined by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Results: GE (25~70 μmol·L-1) and QU (6.25~50 μmol·L-1) concentration-dependently attenuated PDGF-driven HSC-T6 cell proliferative activity. TGFβ1-stimulated collagen synthesis was also reduced. This was associated with a decrease in type I procollagen mRNA expression, indicating an effect at a pretranslational level. Conclusion: GE and QU may have therapeutic potential against liver fibrosis by regulating PDGF and TGFβ1 actions.

Key words: Genistein, Genistein, Quercetin, Quercetin, Antifibrotic effects, Antifibrotic effects

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