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Use of Solid SMEDDS in Delivery of Carvedilol

WEI Lan-lan, SUN Pei-nan, TIAN Lei, TANG Xin, YAO Ting-ting, PAN Wei-san*   

  1. 1. Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China;
    2. Pharmacy Department, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
  • Received:2006-03-11 Revised:2006-11-10 Online:2006-12-15 Published:2006-12-15

Abstract: Aim A new solid SMEDDS (self-microemulsifying drug delivery system) capsule has been developed to increase the solubility and dissolution rate. Methods The solubilities of carvedilol in various bases were investigated. Ternary phase diagrams were used to evaluate the self-emulsification and self-microemulsfication domains. The particle size distribution and ζ-potential were determined. The mean diameter of the three formulae decreased with an increase of Lutrol F68. Results The in vitro dissolution rate of carvedilol from solid SMEDDS capsule was significantly increased, compared with that from commercially available tablets. Conclusion The solid self-microemulsifying capsule showed the potential of improving the bioavailability of carvedilol.

Key words: self-microemulsification, self-microemulsification, carvedilol, carvedilol, particle size distribution, particle size distribution, ζ-potential, ζ-potential, dissolution, dissolution

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