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Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences ›› 2015, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (3): 192-194.DOI: 10.5246/jcps.2015.03.024

• Case report • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Atrial fibrillation associated with tiotropium in patients with pre-existing arrhythmia: a case report

Yanhong Wei1,2, Liping Yang1*, Yatong Zhang1, Hong Shao3   

  1. 1. Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Beijing Hospital, Beijing 100730, China
    2. Department of Pharmacy, Peking University Shougang Hospital, Beijing 100144, China
    3. Department of Pharmacy, Administration and Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2014-04-17 Revised:2014-11-28 Online:2015-03-29 Published:2014-11-28
  • Contact: Tel.: 86-10-85133637

Abstract:

Inhaled anticholinergic agent tiotropium is widely used in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, it has pro-arrhythmic and pro-ischaemic effects, which can potentially increase the risk of serious cardiovascularevents, especially in patients with pre-existing arrhythmias. We presented a 79-year-old man with a medical history of arrhythmia, who developed atrial fibrillation after used tiotropium 18 μg daily for two weeks. We urge the caution of pro-arrhythmic effect of tiotropium. Healthcare professionals should be aware of the potential effect when prescribing tiotropium to patients with known cardiac rhythm disorders.

Key words: Tiotropium, Atrial fibrillation, Adverse effects, Patient education

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